/*
--------------------------------- qset_r.h header file for qset_r.c that implements set see qh-set_r.htm and qset_r.c only uses mem_r.c, malloc/free for error handling, writes message and calls qh_errexit(qhT *qh, qhmem_ERRqhull, NULL, NULL); set operations satisfy the following properties: - sets have a max size, the actual size (if different) is stored at the end - every set is NULL terminated - sets may be sorted or unsorted, the caller must distinguish this Copyright (c) 1993-2015 The Geometry Center. $Id: //main/2015/qhull/src/libqhull_r/qset_r.h#4 $$Change: 2079 $ $DateTime: 2016/02/07 17:43:34 $$Author: bbarber $ */ #ifndef qhDEFset #define qhDEFset 1 #include/*================= -structures- ===============*/ #ifndef DEFsetT #define DEFsetT 1 typedef struct setT setT; /* a set is a sorted or unsorted array of pointers */ #endif #ifndef DEFqhT #define DEFqhT 1 typedef struct qhT qhT; /* defined in libqhull_r.h */ #endif /* [jan'15] Decided not to use countT. Most sets are small. The code uses signed tests */ /*------------------------------------------ setT a set or list of pointers with maximum size and actual size. variations: unsorted, unique -- a list of unique pointers with NULL terminator user guarantees uniqueness sorted -- a sorted list of unique pointers with NULL terminator qset_r.c guarantees uniqueness unsorted -- a list of pointers terminated with NULL indexed -- an array of pointers with NULL elements structure for set of n elements: -------------- | maxsize -------------- | e[0] - a pointer, may be NULL for indexed sets -------------- | e[1] -------------- | ... -------------- | e[n-1] -------------- | e[n] = NULL -------------- | ... -------------- | e[maxsize] - n+1 or NULL (determines actual size of set) -------------- */ /*-- setelemT -- internal type to allow both pointers and indices */ typedef union setelemT setelemT; union setelemT { void *p; int i; /* integer used for e[maxSize] */ }; struct setT { int maxsize; /* maximum number of elements (except NULL) */ setelemT e[1]; /* array of pointers, tail is NULL */ /* last slot (unless NULL) is actual size+1 e[maxsize]==NULL or e[e[maxsize]-1]==NULL */ /* this may generate a warning since e[] contains maxsize elements */ }; /*=========== -constants- =========================*/ /*------------------------------------- SETelemsize size of a set element in bytes */ #define SETelemsize ((int)sizeof(setelemT)) /*=========== -macros- =========================*/ /*------------------------------------- FOREACHsetelement_(type, set, variable) define FOREACH iterator declare: assumes *variable and **variablep are declared no space in "variable)" [DEC Alpha cc compiler] each iteration: variable is set element variablep is one beyond variable. to repeat an element: variablep--; / *repeat* / at exit: variable is NULL at end of loop example: #define FOREACHfacet_( facets ) FOREACHsetelement_( facetT, facets, facet ) notes: use FOREACHsetelement_i_() if need index or include NULLs WARNING: nested loops can't use the same variable (define another FOREACH) needs braces if nested inside another FOREACH this includes intervening blocks, e.g. FOREACH...{ if () FOREACH...} ) */ #define FOREACHsetelement_(type, set, variable) \ if (((variable= NULL), set)) for (\ variable##p= (type **)&((set)->e[0].p); \ (variable= *variable##p++);) /*------------------------------------------ FOREACHsetelement_i_(qh, type, set, variable) define indexed FOREACH iterator declare: type *variable, variable_n, variable_i; each iteration: variable is set element, may be NULL variable_i is index, variable_n is qh_setsize() to repeat an element: variable_i--; variable_n-- repeats for deleted element at exit: variable==NULL and variable_i==variable_n example: #define FOREACHfacet_i_( qh, facets ) FOREACHsetelement_i_( qh, facetT, facets, facet ) WARNING: nested loops can't use the same variable (define another FOREACH) needs braces if nested inside another FOREACH this includes intervening blocks, e.g. FOREACH...{ if () FOREACH...} ) */ #define FOREACHsetelement_i_(qh, type, set, variable) \ if (((variable= NULL), set)) for (\ variable##_i= 0, variable= (type *)((set)->e[0].p), \ variable##_n= qh_setsize(qh, set);\ variable##_i < variable##_n;\ variable= (type *)((set)->e[++variable##_i].p) ) /*---------------------------------------- FOREACHsetelementreverse_(qh, type, set, variable)- define FOREACH iterator in reverse order declare: assumes *variable and **variablep are declared also declare 'int variabletemp' each iteration: variable is set element to repeat an element: variabletemp++; / *repeat* / at exit: variable is NULL example: #define FOREACHvertexreverse_( vertices ) FOREACHsetelementreverse_( vertexT, vertices, vertex ) notes: use FOREACHsetelementreverse12_() to reverse first two elements WARNING: needs braces if nested inside another FOREACH */ #define FOREACHsetelementreverse_(qh, type, set, variable) \ if (((variable= NULL), set)) for (\ variable##temp= qh_setsize(qh, set)-1, variable= qh_setlast(qh, set);\ variable; variable= \ ((--variable##temp >= 0) ? SETelemt_(set, variable##temp, type) : NULL)) /*------------------------------------- FOREACHsetelementreverse12_(type, set, variable)- define FOREACH iterator with e[1] and e[0] reversed declare: assumes *variable and **variablep are declared each iteration: variable is set element variablep is one after variable. to repeat an element: variablep--; / *repeat* / at exit: variable is NULL at end of loop example #define FOREACHvertexreverse12_( vertices ) FOREACHsetelementreverse12_( vertexT, vertices, vertex ) notes: WARNING: needs braces if nested inside another FOREACH */ #define FOREACHsetelementreverse12_(type, set, variable) \ if (((variable= NULL), set)) for (\ variable##p= (type **)&((set)->e[1].p); \ (variable= *variable##p); \ variable##p == ((type **)&((set)->e[0].p))?variable##p += 2: \ (variable##p == ((type **)&((set)->e[1].p))?variable##p--:variable##p++)) /*------------------------------------- FOREACHelem_( set )- iterate elements in a set declare: void *elem, *elemp; each iteration: elem is set element elemp is one beyond to repeat an element: elemp--; / *repeat* / at exit: elem == NULL at end of loop example: FOREACHelem_(set) { notes: WARNING: needs braces if nested inside another FOREACH */ #define FOREACHelem_(set) FOREACHsetelement_(void, set, elem) /*------------------------------------- FOREACHset_( set )- iterate a set of sets declare: setT *set, **setp; each iteration: set is set element setp is one beyond to repeat an element: setp--; / *repeat* / at exit: set == NULL at end of loop example FOREACHset_(sets) { notes: WARNING: needs braces if nested inside another FOREACH */ #define FOREACHset_(sets) FOREACHsetelement_(setT, sets, set) /*------------------------------------------- SETindex_( set, elem ) return index of elem in set notes: for use with FOREACH iteration WARN64 -- Maximum set size is 2G example: i= SETindex_(ridges, ridge) */ #define SETindex_(set, elem) ((int)((void **)elem##p - (void **)&(set)->e[1].p)) /*----------------------------------------- SETref_( elem ) l.h.s. for modifying the current element in a FOREACH iteration example: SETref_(ridge)= anotherridge; */ #define SETref_(elem) (elem##p[-1]) /*----------------------------------------- SETelem_(set, n) return the n'th element of set notes: assumes that n is valid [0..size] and that set is defined use SETelemt_() for type cast */ #define SETelem_(set, n) ((set)->e[n].p) /*----------------------------------------- SETelemt_(set, n, type) return the n'th element of set as a type notes: assumes that n is valid [0..size] and that set is defined */ #define SETelemt_(set, n, type) ((type*)((set)->e[n].p)) /*----------------------------------------- SETelemaddr_(set, n, type) return address of the n'th element of a set notes: assumes that n is valid [0..size] and set is defined */ #define SETelemaddr_(set, n, type) ((type **)(&((set)->e[n].p))) /*----------------------------------------- SETfirst_(set) return first element of set */ #define SETfirst_(set) ((set)->e[0].p) /*----------------------------------------- SETfirstt_(set, type) return first element of set as a type */ #define SETfirstt_(set, type) ((type*)((set)->e[0].p)) /*----------------------------------------- SETsecond_(set) return second element of set */ #define SETsecond_(set) ((set)->e[1].p) /*----------------------------------------- SETsecondt_(set, type) return second element of set as a type */ #define SETsecondt_(set, type) ((type*)((set)->e[1].p)) /*----------------------------------------- SETaddr_(set, type) return address of set's elements */ #define SETaddr_(set,type) ((type **)(&((set)->e[0].p))) /*----------------------------------------- SETreturnsize_(set, size) return size of a set notes: set must be defined use qh_setsize(qhT *qh, set) unless speed is critical */ #define SETreturnsize_(set, size) (((size)= ((set)->e[(set)->maxsize].i))?(--(size)):((size)= (set)->maxsize)) /*----------------------------------------- SETempty_(set) return true(1) if set is empty notes: set may be NULL */ #define SETempty_(set) (!set || (SETfirst_(set) ? 0 : 1)) /*--------------------------------- SETsizeaddr_(set) return pointer to 'actual size+1' of set (set CANNOT be NULL!!) Its type is setelemT* for strict aliasing All SETelemaddr_ must be cast to setelemT notes: *SETsizeaddr==NULL or e[*SETsizeaddr-1].p==NULL */ #define SETsizeaddr_(set) (&((set)->e[(set)->maxsize])) /*----------------------------------------- SETtruncate_(set, size) truncate set to size see: qh_settruncate() */ #define SETtruncate_(set, size) {set->e[set->maxsize].i= size+1; /* maybe overwritten */ \ set->e[size].p= NULL;} /*======= prototypes in alphabetical order ============*/ #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif void qh_setaddsorted(qhT *qh, setT **setp, void *elem); void qh_setaddnth(qhT *qh, setT **setp, int nth, void *newelem); void qh_setappend(qhT *qh, setT **setp, void *elem); void qh_setappend_set(qhT *qh, setT **setp, setT *setA); void qh_setappend2ndlast(qhT *qh, setT **setp, void *elem); void qh_setcheck(qhT *qh, setT *set, const char *tname, unsigned id); void qh_setcompact(qhT *qh, setT *set); setT *qh_setcopy(qhT *qh, setT *set, int extra); void *qh_setdel(setT *set, void *elem); void *qh_setdellast(setT *set); void *qh_setdelnth(qhT *qh, setT *set, int nth); void *qh_setdelnthsorted(qhT *qh, setT *set, int nth); void *qh_setdelsorted(setT *set, void *newelem); setT *qh_setduplicate(qhT *qh, setT *set, int elemsize); void **qh_setendpointer(setT *set); int qh_setequal(setT *setA, setT *setB); int qh_setequal_except(setT *setA, void *skipelemA, setT *setB, void *skipelemB); int qh_setequal_skip(setT *setA, int skipA, setT *setB, int skipB); void qh_setfree(qhT *qh, setT **set); void qh_setfree2(qhT *qh, setT **setp, int elemsize); void qh_setfreelong(qhT *qh, setT **set); int qh_setin(setT *set, void *setelem); int qh_setindex(setT *set, void *setelem); void qh_setlarger(qhT *qh, setT **setp); void *qh_setlast(setT *set); setT *qh_setnew(qhT *qh, int size); setT *qh_setnew_delnthsorted(qhT *qh, setT *set, int size, int nth, int prepend); void qh_setprint(qhT *qh, FILE *fp, const char* string, setT *set); void qh_setreplace(qhT *qh, setT *set, void *oldelem, void *newelem); int qh_setsize(qhT *qh, setT *set); setT *qh_settemp(qhT *qh, int setsize); void qh_settempfree(qhT *qh, setT **set); void qh_settempfree_all(qhT *qh); setT *qh_settemppop(qhT *qh); void qh_settemppush(qhT *qh, setT *set); void qh_settruncate(qhT *qh, setT *set, int size); int qh_setunique(qhT *qh, setT **set, void *elem); void qh_setzero(qhT *qh, setT *set, int idx, int size); #ifdef __cplusplus } /* extern "C" */ #endif #endif /* qhDEFset */