-- | -- Module: Math.NumberTheory.Powers.Integer -- Copyright: (c) 2011-2014 Daniel Fischer -- Licence: MIT -- Maintainer: Daniel Fischer <daniel.is.fischer@googlemail.com> -- Stability: Provisional -- Portability: Non-portable (GHC extensions) -- -- Potentially faster power function for 'Integer' base and 'Int' -- or 'Word' exponent. -- {-# LANGUAGE CPP #-} #if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 702 #if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 704 {-# LANGUAGE Safe #-} #else {-# LANGUAGE Trustworthy #-} #endif #endif module Math.NumberTheory.Powers.Integer {-# DEPRECATED "It is no faster than (^)" #-} ( integerPower , integerWordPower ) where #if !MIN_VERSION_base(4,8,0) import Data.Word #endif -- | Power of an 'Integer' by the left-to-right repeated squaring algorithm. -- This needs two multiplications in each step while the right-to-left -- algorithm needs only one multiplication for 0-bits, but here the -- two factors always have approximately the same size, which on average -- gains a bit when the result is large. -- -- For small results, it is unlikely to be any faster than '(^)', quite -- possibly slower (though the difference shouldn't be large), and for -- exponents with few bits set, the same holds. But for exponents with -- many bits set, the speedup can be significant. -- -- /Warning:/ No check for the negativity of the exponent is performed, -- a negative exponent is interpreted as a large positive exponent. integerPower :: Integer -> Int -> Integer integerPower = (^) {-# DEPRECATED integerPower "Use (^) instead" #-} -- | Same as 'integerPower', but for exponents of type 'Word'. integerWordPower :: Integer -> Word -> Integer integerWordPower = (^) {-# DEPRECATED integerWordPower "Use (^) instead" #-}