Safe Haskell | Safe |
---|---|
Language | Haskell98 |
We already have the dynamically checked physical units
provided by Number.Physical
and the statically checked ones of the dimensional
package of Buckwalter,
which require multi-parameter type classes with functional dependencies.
Here we provide a poor man's approach: The units are presented by type terms. There is no canonical form and thus the type checker can not automatically check for equal units. However, if two unit terms represent the same unit, then you can tell the type checker to rewrite one into the other.
You can add more dimensions by introducing more types of class C
.
This approach is not entirely safe because you can write your own flawed rewrite rules. It is however more safe than with no units at all.
- class Show a => C a
- noValue :: C a => a
- data Scalar = Scalar
- data Mul a b = Mul
- data Recip a = Recip
- type Sqr a = Mul a a
- appPrec :: Int
- scalar :: Scalar
- mul :: (C a, C b) => a -> b -> Mul a b
- recip :: C a => a -> Recip a
- (%*%) :: (C a, C b) => a -> b -> Mul a b
- (%/%) :: (C a, C b) => a -> b -> Mul a (Recip b)
- applyLeftMul :: (C u0, C u1, C v) => (u0 -> u1) -> Mul u0 v -> Mul u1 v
- applyRightMul :: (C u0, C u1, C v) => (u0 -> u1) -> Mul v u0 -> Mul v u1
- applyRecip :: (C u0, C u1) => (u0 -> u1) -> Recip u0 -> Recip u1
- commute :: (C u0, C u1) => Mul u0 u1 -> Mul u1 u0
- associateLeft :: (C u0, C u1, C u2) => Mul u0 (Mul u1 u2) -> Mul (Mul u0 u1) u2
- associateRight :: (C u0, C u1, C u2) => Mul (Mul u0 u1) u2 -> Mul u0 (Mul u1 u2)
- recipMul :: (C u0, C u1) => Recip (Mul u0 u1) -> Mul (Recip u0) (Recip u1)
- mulRecip :: (C u0, C u1) => Mul (Recip u0) (Recip u1) -> Recip (Mul u0 u1)
- identityLeft :: C u => Mul Scalar u -> u
- identityRight :: C u => Mul u Scalar -> u
- cancelLeft :: C u => Mul (Recip u) u -> Scalar
- cancelRight :: C u => Mul u (Recip u) -> Scalar
- invertRecip :: C u => Recip (Recip u) -> u
- doubleRecip :: C u => u -> Recip (Recip u)
- recipScalar :: Recip Scalar -> Scalar
- class C dim => IsScalar dim where
- data Length = Length
- data Time = Time
- data Mass = Mass
- data Charge = Charge
- data Angle = Angle
- data Temperature = Temperature
- data Information = Information
- length :: Length
- time :: Time
- mass :: Mass
- charge :: Charge
- angle :: Angle
- temperature :: Temperature
- information :: Information
- type Frequency = Recip Time
- frequency :: Frequency
- data Voltage = Voltage
- type VoltageAnalytical = Mul (Mul (Sqr Length) Mass) (Recip (Mul (Sqr Time) Charge))
- voltage :: Voltage
- unpackVoltage :: Voltage -> VoltageAnalytical
- packVoltage :: VoltageAnalytical -> Voltage