Control.Monad.Trans.Maybe

The MaybeT monad transformer extends a monad with the ability to exit the computation without returning a value.

A sequence of actions produces a value only if all the actions in the sequence do. If one exits, the rest of the sequence is skipped and the composite action exits.

For a variant allowing a range of exception values, see Control.Monad.Trans.Except.

The MaybeT monad transformer

newtype MaybeT m a

The parameterizable maybe monad, obtained by composing an arbitrary monad with the Maybe monad.

Computations are actions that may produce a value or exit.

The return function yields a computation that produces that value, while >>= sequences two subcomputations, exiting if either computation does.

Constructors

MaybeT

Fields

runMaybeT :: m (Maybe a)

Instances

MonadTrans MaybeT

Monad m => Monad (MaybeT m)

Functor m => Functor (MaybeT m)

MonadFix m => MonadFix (MaybeT m)

(Functor m, Monad m) => Applicative (MaybeT m)

Foldable f => Foldable (MaybeT f)

Traversable f => Traversable (MaybeT f)

(Functor m, Monad m) => Alternative (MaybeT m)

Monad m => MonadPlus (MaybeT m)

MonadIO m => MonadIO (MaybeT m)

Show1 m => Show1 (MaybeT m)

Read1 m => Read1 (MaybeT m)

Ord1 m => Ord1 (MaybeT m)

Eq1 m => Eq1 (MaybeT m)

(Eq1 m, Eq a) => Eq (MaybeT m a)

(Ord1 m, Ord a) => Ord (MaybeT m a)

(Read1 m, Read a) => Read (MaybeT m a)

(Show1 m, Show a) => Show (MaybeT m a)

mapMaybeT :: (m (Maybe a) -> n (Maybe b)) -> MaybeT m a -> MaybeT n b

Transform the computation inside a MaybeT.

• runMaybeT (mapMaybeT f m) = f (runMaybeT m)

Conversion

maybeToExceptT :: Functor m => e -> MaybeT m a -> ExceptT e m a

Convert a MaybeT computation to ExceptT, with a default exception value.

exceptToMaybeT :: Functor m => ExceptT e m a -> MaybeT m a

Convert a ExceptT computation to MaybeT, discarding the value of any exception.

Lifting other operations

liftCallCC :: CallCC m (Maybe a) (Maybe b) -> CallCC (MaybeT m) a b

Lift a callCC operation to the new monad.

liftCatch :: Catch e m (Maybe a) -> Catch e (MaybeT m) a

Lift a catchE operation to the new monad.

liftListen :: Monad m => Listen w m (Maybe a) -> Listen w (MaybeT m) a

Lift a listen operation to the new monad.

liftPass :: Monad m => Pass w m (Maybe a) -> Pass w (MaybeT m) a

Lift a pass operation to the new monad.